Original Article

An Updated Comparison of Current Impression Techniques Regarding Time, Comfort, Anxiety, and Preference: A Randomized Crossover Trial

10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2021.21025

  • Hakan Yılmaz
  • Fatma Aslı Konca
  • Merve Nur Aydın

Received Date: 11.02.2021 Accepted Date: 29.05.2021 Turk J Orthod 2021;34(4):227-233

Objective:

To compare digital and conventional impressions in terms of impression time, and comfort, anxiety, and preference of the patients.

Methods:

Digital scans (Trios 3 Cart) and conventional impressions (irreversible hydrocolloid material, hand-mixed) were randomly performed on 39 patients by a single experienced operator at 14-21-day intervals (crossover design). The impression time, comfort score with the visual analog scale, anxiety level with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and preference with a questionnaire, were recorded. The 2 techniques were compared with the independent t-test in terms of time, comfort, and anxiety. Patient–operator assessment and time–comfort relationship were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation test.

Results:

No statistical difference was found between the 2 impression techniques in terms of time (P = .231). Both the operators’ and patients’ comfort scores showed that the digital technique was found to be more comfortable (P < .001). There was no statistical difference between the 2 techniques with regard to anxiety (P = .668). The patients’ and operators’ comfort scores showed a strong correlation (P < .001), but no correlation was found between comfort and time (P > .05).

Conclusion:

Digital scanning and conventional dental impression were similar in terms of impression time and anxiety of patients. However, patients were more satisfied with the digital technique, and preferred it.

Keywords: Intraoral scanner, dental impression, patient comfort, dental anxiety, clinical efficiency